I just completed the FutureLearn.com course, “Extinctions: Past and Present.”
I received a Certificate of Achievement with a score of 100% on my two tests. š In the numerous quizzes, I missed only one question, and I got it right on the second try. Only test scores, not quizzes, count towards the certificate, and you must score 70% or higher to receive one.
I really learned a lot about evolution, the geological ages, fossils, and the five mass extinction events of the past.
The most recent mass extinction event was about 65 million years ago, at the end of the Cretaceous period, when dinosaurs went extinct. That cleared the way for a great expansion, or radiation, of mammals. Mammals had coexisted with dinosaurs after the Triassic period and up through the Cretaceous, but they were small and not at all dominant. Once dinosaurs were gone, mammals took hold in a big way.
We also spent a week on the issue of whether or not we are in a sixth mass extinction event. I think the numbers show that we are. I just hope that our own species will not go extinct during this event. But considering how callous we are towards other living things, perhaps that would be justified. Still, I hope not…
Our lead professor for the course was Professor Anusuya Chinsamy-Turan of the University of Cape Town, South Africa. She is a leading scholar in the field of paleobiology and is a very engaging speaker. She has designed a great course.

There were many other experts from the University of Cape Town, as well as other institutions, who spoke on their specialties, throughout the five weeks of the class.
Each step of the way there were also links to outside resources. One I particularly enjoyed was a video about the reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone National Park, and how that created much greater diversity in the park through a process called a trophic cascade. See the video here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysa5OBhXz-Q.
A really excellent course!
Now I’m reading the book, “Gods of the Upper Air: How a Circle of Renegade Anthropologists Reinvented Race, Sex, and Gender in the Twentieth Century,” by noted historian Charles King, to get ready for my Intro to Cultural Anthropology class that starts online at Ohio State on June 23rd.
Ohio State just announced that it will be having classes back on campus for fall semester, although with some changes. I know that my nephew Ben, who will be a senior there, must be very relieved about getting back to campus!
I’m glad you enjoyed your Futurelearn course. I’ve done a few in the past and only a couple haven’t hit the spot.
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Thanks, April! I’ve enjoyed most of my FutureLearn courses, too. How was the one on podcasting?
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It was three or four years old, so the technical information, which was what I was interested in, was out of date.
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That’s too bad. Did you sign up for Italian?
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There’s not one running at the moment, but I’ll keep checking.
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Wow! Congratulations, Timi!
When you said mammals had coexisted with dinosaurs … but they were small and not at all dominant and that after dinosaurs were gone, mammals took hold in a big way, I immediatley thought ahead to mammals and insects. Maybe after we’re extinct insects will take hold in a big way! (My mind works in odd ways sometimes.)
The college where my sister teaches still hasn’t decided how they’re going to hold the fall semester. It’s hard not knowing. I’m sure your nephew is very relieved and I do hope they won’t have a new outbreak of the virus.
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Thanks, Barbara!
Actually, we had a unit in the course on the recent rapid disappearance of many species of insects. Of course, bees instantly come to mind, but there are many others. The National Geographic’s May 2020 issue featured many of them on its cover, with a really good, albeit scary, story inside. On the other hand, the only Stephen King novel I’ve ever read, “Revival,” features giant ants dominating lines of sorry, naked people going somewhere bad… Yikes!
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Giant ants do sound scary! Seems like the “good” insects, like bees, are threatened and the “bad” ones, like roaches, are on the rise…
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Many congratulations, Timi. A score of 100% is fabulous and I hope you are proud of yourself. Earth Science and all its related branches is a fascinating subject. My degree is in Geology and my favourite course in that was Evolution. It covered the mechanism by which evolution took place by studying the genetics involved and the evidence for evolution, as seen in fossils in the rock strata.
I’m sure you’ll do just as well in your next course.
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Thanks, Millie! š As an undergrad, I needed one more basic science course in my last term, so I chose Intro to Geology. I loved it, and was so sad that I hadn’t discovered it earlier, when I could have taken more courses in it.
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